Diabetes

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic health condition that affects how your body processes blood sugar (glucose). Glucose is the body’s main source of energy, but when it builds up in the blood instead of entering your cells, it can cause serious health issues over time.

The main types of diabetes include:

• Type 1 diabetes: an autoimmune condition where the body doesn’t produce insulin.
• Type 2 diabetes: the most common type, where the body doesn’t use insulin effectively (insulin resistance).
• Gestational diabetes: occurs during pregnancy and usually resolves after birth, though it increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes later.

What are the symptoms of diabetes?

Diabetes symptoms vary depending on blood sugar levels, but common signs include:

• Increased thirst and frequent urination
• Extreme fatigue
• Blurred vision
• Slow-healing sores
• Unexplained weight changes
• Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet
  

Since some people may not notice symptoms, routine screening is important — especially if you have risk factors such as family history, being overweight, or high blood pressure.

What complications can diabetes cause?

Without proper management, diabetes can damage blood vessels and nerves, leading to complications such as:

• Heart disease and stroke
• Kidney disease
• Nerve damage (neuropathy)
• Vision problems (retinopathy)
• Foot ulcers and poor circulation
• Increased risk of infections
  

Managing diabetes effectively lowers the risk of these complications and helps protect your overall health.

How is diabetes managed?

At White River Family Care, LLC, your provider develops a customized diabetes care plan that may include:

• Blood sugar monitoring: regular checks to track glucose levels
• Medications or insulin therapy: to help control blood sugar
• Lifestyle support: nutrition counseling, exercise planning, and weight management
• Routine labs: such as A1C tests to evaluate long-term blood sugar control
• Preventive care: screenings for related conditions like high blood pressure, cholesterol issues, and kidney function
  

Your provider partners with you to create a plan that’s both effective and manageable, with ongoing support to keep you on track.

What can I expect at a diabetes appointment?

During your appointment, your provider reviews your medical history, current symptoms, and lifestyle habits. They’ll check your blood sugar levels, discuss any challenges you’re facing, and provide strategies to improve management. You may also undergo physical exams and lab tests to assess for complications.

The team at White River Family Care, LLC works closely with you to ensure you feel supported, informed, and empowered in your diabetes care.

Take charge of your health with the right care and support. Call White River Family Care, LLC, or schedule an appointment online today to start building a personalized diabetes management plan.